Statistical mechanics is one of the pillars of modern physics. Ludwig Boltzmann (1844–1906) and Josiah Willard Gibbs (1839–1903) were its primary formulators. They both worked to establish a bridge ...
Consider a study to evaluate treatment A with a placebo in two or more groups of patients. If treatment A is beneficial to one group of patients and harmful to another, then we say that there is ...
Advances in Applied Probability, Vol. 4, Supplement: Proceedings of the Symposium on Statistical and Probabilistic Problems in Metallurgy (Dec., 1972), pp. 199-220 (22 pages) The paper continues the ...