Fragmented QRS complexes (fQRS) are defined by additional notches or slurs within the standard QRS waveform on a 12-lead electrocardiogram. These irregularities arise from heterogeneous ventricular ...
Pace mapping and visual comparison of the local pacing response with the intrinsic QRS morphology form the mainstay of His bundle pacing (HBP). We evaluated the performance of a surface lead ...