Austria, after the Holy Roman Empire ended in 1806, wanted to build a powerful central monarchy to consolidate its power. Under Emperor Franz Joseph I, it became one of the dominant powers in ...
A king of Spain and archduke of Austria, Charles V ruled over the Holy Roman Empire for nearly 40 years, dealing with such challenges as uprisings tied to the Reformation, threats from the Ottoman ...
The second and eldest surviving child of Holy Roman Emperor, Charles VI and Elisabeth Christine ... Land – at that time spanning much of central Europe, including Germany, Austria and Switzerland – on ...