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  1. Estrogen - Wikipedia

    The actions of estrogen are mediated by the estrogen receptor (ER), a dimeric nuclear protein that binds to DNA and controls gene expression. Like other steroid hormones, estrogen enters passively into …

  2. Estrogen: Hormone, Function, Levels & Imbalances

    Feb 8, 2022 · Estrogen is a sex hormone that’s necessary for maintaining your sexual and reproductive health. Estrogen levels naturally fluctuate during your menstrual cycle and decline during menopause.

  3. Estrogen: What Does It Do for the Body? - Verywell Health

    Oct 14, 2025 · Estrogen is a sex hormone produced in both the male and female human body. It impacts more areas of health than you may realize, though the focus here is on estrogen in female bodies. …

  4. Estrogen: Functions, uses, and imbalances - Medical News Today

    Apr 22, 2025 · In this article, we look at estrogen in more detail, including how it works, what happens when the levels fluctuate, and medical uses.

  5. Estrogen | Hormone Balance, Menopause & PMS | Britannica

    Dec 26, 2025 · Estrogen, any of a group of hormones that primarily influence the female reproductive tract in its development, maturation, and function. There are three major hormones—estradiol, …

  6. Estrogen: Supplementation, Function, Levels, Treatment - Health

    Nov 21, 2025 · Estrogen is a hormone that plays a role in sexual development, bone health, mood regulation, and more. Find out how fluctuating levels can affect you.

  7. The Estrogen Pathway: How It Works and Why It Matters

    Jul 27, 2025 · Estrogen refers to a group of steroid hormones, with the three main types in humans being estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), and estriol (E3). Estradiol is the most potent and abundant …

  8. What is Estrogen? Complete Guide to the Essential Hormone

    Discover what estrogen is, how it works, and why it matters for people of all sexes. Learn about estrogen types, production, functions, and life cycle changes.

  9. Estrogen's Effects on the Female Body

    Sep 1, 2025 · In addition to regulating the menstrual cycle, estrogen affects the reproductive tract, the urinary tract, the heart and blood vessels, bones, breasts, skin, hair, mucous membranes, pelvic …

  10. Estrogen: Types, Replacement Therapies, and Side Effects

    Apr 5, 2023 · Estrone, estradiol, and estriol are the three main types of estrogen. Estrogen helps initiate physical changes that happen to girls during puberty, such as the start of their menstrual cycles...